Bismuth iodo-bromo complex

In experiment 2, it is shown that bismuth forms a mixed-halogen complex with chloride and iodide. A similar complex can also be made with bromide and iodide. This is done in a similar way, by using sodium bromide or potassium bromide instead of sodium chloride.

When potassium bromide is added to a precipitate of bismuth iodide, then the precipitate dissolves and a clear yellow liquid is obtained. This yellow liquid very closely resembles the liquid, obtained after adding sodium chloride to a precipitate of bismuth iodide. The only difference is that the liquid has a slightly more orange hue.

The two pictures below show two solutions of comparable concentrations of bismuth. The iodo-chloro complex of bismuth (at the left) and the iodo-bromo complex (at the right).

     

   

 

 

   

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