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Experiments for 'Ni'
Below follows a summary of all experiments, matching your
search. Click one of the EXPERIMENT hyperlinks for a complete description of the
experiment.
Results for 'Ni':
EXPERIMENT 1 --------------- Copper and nickel carbonates (basic), which do not dissolve in water, do dissolve in ammonia, due to formation of a complex with ammonia. Cobalt carbonate also dissolves, but now an additional reaction occurs, taking up oxygen from the air.
EXPERIMENT 2 --------------- Oxidation of nickel by nitric acid.
EXPERIMENT 3 --------------- Analysis of the composition of the dutch coin 'dubbeltje' shows that it does not contain any copper or just a very small quantity of it.
EXPERIMENT 4 --------------- Adding ammonia to a Ni2+ solution results in formation of a purple/blue coordination complex.
EXPERIMENT 5 --------------- A precipitate of nickel hydroxide is oxidized by persulfate to a black compound (probably NiO2).
EXPERIMENT 6 --------------- Nickel (II) gives a black precipitate when treated with hydroxide and persulfate at the same time. It is expected that this is an higher oxide of nickel (NiO2).
EXPERIMENT 7 --------------- Hydrogen peroxide probably serves as a reductor for an higher oxide of nickel.
EXPERIMENT 8 --------------- Permanganate is not capable of oxidizing nickel (II) in an acidic environment. In an alkaline environment it appears to be possible to oxidize nickel (II) with permanganate.
EXPERIMENT 9 --------------- Nickel does not appear to build coordination complexes with thiocyanate, not even if acetone is added (in contrast to cobalt). Ni(OH)2 is oxidized to a dark compound by persulfate, even in the presence of a reducing agent like acetone.
EXPERIMENT 10 --------------- Catechol appears to react with nickel (II), giving a coordination complex. It is unclear, whether this is due to catechol itself or due to an oxidation product, caused by oxidation by oxygen from air.
EXPERIMENT 11 --------------- Nickel (II) does not form a coordination complex with ascorbic acid, not in neutral or slightly acidic environments, nor in alkaline environments.
EXPERIMENT 12 --------------- Nickel (II) builds a stable complex with EDTA. Once this complex is formed, it is not precipitated with NaOH and persulfate does not oxidize nickel (II).
EXPERIMENT 13 --------------- Nickel hydroxide can be oxidized by persulfate to a higher hydrous oxide (nickel (III) and/or nickel (IV) oxide), but nickel carbonate is not oxidized. The carbonate can be oxidized, however, when hydroxide is added to the solution.
EXPERIMENT 14 --------------- This experiment describes a qualitative method, useful for showing the presence of minute quantities of manganese (II), which cannot be detected by oxidation with H2O2 in alkaline environments anymore. Chloride ions may not be present besides the manganese to be detected.
EXPERIMENT 15 --------------- Nickel forms colored coordination complexes with EDTA.
EXPERIMENT 16 --------------- Nickel (II) forms a coordination complex with bromide, but only in very concentrated bromide solutions. Such a concentrated bromide solution is oxidized by concentrated sulfuric acid extremely rapidly.
EXPERIMENT 17 --------------- The nickel (II) salt of ferrocyanide is not soluble in water.
EXPERIMENT 18 --------------- Nickel (II) forms a complex with citrate. In a strongly alkaline environment the nickel (II) does not precipitate. With just a small amount of ferric ions present in the liquid, the complete liquid solidifies to a gelatin- like constitution. When the same experiment is done, without the nickel (II) present, no solidification is observed.
EXPERIMENT 19 --------------- Nickel in nickel (II) hydroxide is oxidized to a higher oxidation state by hypochlorites, but not by chlorates. The oxidation product is reduced by hydrogen peroxide and ammonia. Heating of the oxidation product makes it more resistant to reduction and to breakdown by acids.
EXPERIMENT 20 --------------- Borohydride is capable of reducing nickel to the metallic state in aqueous media.
EXPERIMENT 21 --------------- Diethylamine does not as easily form typical ammine-like complexes, like ammonia.
EXPERIMENT 22 --------------- Nickel(II) ion is reduced in slightly alkaline environment by borohydride ion, but only with difficulty, when the mix is heated.
EXPERIMENT 23 --------------- Both oxone, active ion is HSO5(-), and peroxodisulfate, active ion is S2O8(2-), produce a black precipitate when added to nickel(II) ions at high pH. Hydrogen peroxide, on the other hand, only produces green nickel(II) hydroxide, and if the black precipitate is present, it is destroyed by hydrogen peroxide, with formation of oxygen and green nickel(II) hydroxide.
EXPERIMENT 24 --------------- When hydrated sulfate-salts are heated, which only loose water, then their properties strongly change. The color changes, but also the solubility properties change a lot. The sulfate salts loose water easily, but no acid (H2SO4 or SO3).
End of results for 'Ni'
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