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Experiments for 'sodium carbonate'
Below follows a summary of all experiments, matching your
search. Click one of the EXPERIMENT hyperlinks for a complete description of the
experiment.
Results for 'sodium carbonate':
EXPERIMENT 1 --------------- Silver (I) gives a pale yellow precipitate with carbonates.
EXPERIMENT 2 --------------- Vanadium (IV) does not readily yield precipitates with alkaline compounds. Carbonate is not capable of precipitating this. Hydrogen peroxide builds a complex with vanadium (V) and possibly with vanadium (IV). Diverse coloured compounds are formed in sequence. What is their constitution?
EXPERIMENT 3 --------------- Vanadium in its +4 oxidation state forms a blue compound, vanadyl, in acidic environments. In near neutral to alkaline environments, the situation is less clear. Reduction of neutral or alkaline vanadium (V) compounds yields a dark and turbid liquid. Vanadium in its +5 oxidation state gives light yellow compounds in mildly alkaline environments. Al lowering the pH, the color becomes more intense, until a maximum is reached. When the pH is lowered even more, then lighter yellow compounds are formed again. Vanadium (IV) cannot coexist with hydrogen peroxide. In alkaline media it is oxidized to vanadium (V), which with excess peroxide gives a yellow peroxo complex. In acidic media, vanadium (IV) is oxidized to vanadium (V) which gives a deep brown/red peroxo complex with excess poroxide.
EXPERIMENT 4 --------------- Nickel hydroxide can be oxidized by persulfate to a higher hydrous oxide (nickel (III) and/or nickel (IV) oxide), but nickel carbonate is not oxidized. The carbonate can be oxidized, however, when hydroxide is added to the solution.
EXPERIMENT 5 --------------- Pyrogallol is quickly oxidized in alkaline environments by oxygen from the air. The more alkaline, the faster this reaction proceeds. The black oxidation products are affected by acid, but the pyrogallol is not recovered by the acid.
End of results for 'sodium carbonate'
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